
Reader's Digest -- the publication that grandmas everywhere used to love -- was the original aggregator, the first blog, the pioneer of short-attention-span reading. How ironic, then, that it has been gnawed nearly to death, like everything else in the old media, by a new media that is doing what the fusty, family-friendly Digest started 87 years ago.
In one of those periodic shocks to nostalgists that seem to come all too often during this recession, Reader's Digest's owner announced Monday that it plans to file for bankruptcy protection within the next 30 days for its U.S. operations. The Digest will continue publication, but as a wounded bird.
Chief executive Mary Berner said she didn't anticipate new layoffs, after a round of job cuts earlier this year. The financial reorganization is primarily designed to reduce the company's debt by about 75 percent.
The proximate cause of trouble was a buyout launched by an outfit with a homey, Reader's Digest-y name (Ripplewood Holdings) in 2007. Ripplewood borrowed the better part of $2.8 billion to cash out the Digest's old shareholders. And you know what happens when you're still carrying $2.2 billion of that debt in 2009, the era of ad-starved, circulation-shrunken periodicals.
Right. You end up as the subject of an article the Digest might have called "I Am Joe's Chapter 11 Reorganization Plan." Bottom line: Ripplewood will be moved aside and the banks will own the Digest.
The larger issue, however, wasn't really the Reader's Digest Association's balance sheet. It was -- the nature of the Digest. Started by DeWitt Wallace and his wife, Lila, in the years after World War I (a boom time for magazine entrepreneurs), the Digest thrived by reprinting the work of others. Well, much of the work of others. The Digest was edited -- "condensed" was the word -- for speed. Its editors might boil down a 5,000-word exegesis on the growing Soviet missile threat to 1,500 words, and pack two dozen or more such featurettes between the pages of a magazine that looked like a dime-store novel.
I am surprised to know this, although I had stopped reading Reader Digest for a long time.
ReplyDeleteI guess the business model change over the time with the advent of the internet.
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